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CASE STUDY · CLOUD-EDGE BMS

19.4% verified energy saving. Zero comfort complaints. A three-year payback.

How a 175,000 sq ft Class B office in the Mid-Atlantic turned a drifted Johnson Controls Metasys Building Management System (BMS) into a self-optimizing HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system — without replacing a single piece of equipment.

175,000 SQ FT · MID-ATLANTIC COASTAL · A/B TEST COMPLETED JANUARY 2026
175,000 sq ft Class B office building in the Mid-Atlantic, the site of the verified HVAC A/B test
BY THE NUMBERS

Verified, not modeled.

Verified A/B test results from a controlled winter heating season test period. IPMVP Option B with matched test days.

19.4%
VERIFIED ENERGY SAVING RATE

Comprehensive HVAC electricity reduction across matched A/B test days, measured by dedicated sub-meter.

$24,070
EST. ANNUAL HVAC SAVINGS

Calculated from the verified 19.4% rate against the 2024 baseline annual HVAC cost profile.

3.3 yr
SIMPLE PAYBACK PERIOD

On a total system investment of $78,500. Continues delivering ~$9,000 net annual value after year 4.

0
COMFORT COMPLAINTS

Verified across the controlled test period with continuous indoor temperature monitoring at 1-minute resolution.

4 HEAT PUMPS · 3 PUMPS · 52 FAN COIL UNITS · 0 EQUIPMENT REPLACED
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A latent BMS, turned into a working asset.

A 175,000 sq ft Class B office building in the Mid-Atlantic coastal region deployed SiteIQ's cloud-edge HVAC optimization platform to reduce energy waste in its air-source heat pump system. The building had a functional Johnson Controls Metasys BMS, but it was running on fixed schedules that had not been re-commissioned in over three years.

SiteIQ's edge controller was integrated non-invasively with the existing BMS. Using dynamic supply water temperature adjustment, intelligent equipment start/stop control, and variable differential pressure pump optimization, the system achieved a verified 19.4% comprehensive energy saving rate across a controlled A/B test period — with zero reduction in occupant comfort.

Based on verified test results and the building's 2024 baseline energy profile, estimated annual HVAC cost savings are $24,070, yielding a projected payback of approximately 3.3 years on a total system investment of $78,500.

THE EVIDENCE

Matched test days. Direct sub-meter measurement. 19.4%.

Daily HVAC electricity consumption across the A/B test period. Baseline days under pre-deployment manual BMS control. AI-controlled days with SiteIQ's three optimization algorithms running.

Baseline
Manual BMS daily avg
SiteIQ
AI-controlled daily avg
−19.4%
Verified daily reduction

Test days paired by outdoor temperature profile (daily mean, max, min) and occupancy type. Sub-meter cross-validated against utility billing data within ±2%.

THE CHALLENGE

Mechanically sound. Operationally adrift.

BEFORE SITEIQ

A drifted BMS, running on autopilot.

The building's HVAC system was functional and well-maintained mechanically, but operationally inefficient. The Metasys BMS was installed during a 2018 renovation and initially commissioned with seasonal schedules and setpoints. Over the following years, however, the original control sequences had drifted: operators had overridden schedules to address tenant complaints, seasonal tuning had been skipped, and the system was effectively running in a semi-manual mode.

  • Heat pumps running on fixed-temperature output, all winter
  • 2 of 3 circulation pumps running 24/7 for anti-freeze protection
  • Setpoints manually overridden, never re-calibrated
  • ~350 low-priority alarms/week, mostly ignored
THE ECONOMICS

47% of the electric bill, much of it avoidable.

HVAC drove 47% of the building's total electric consumption — roughly $123,000 of the $262,000 annual electric bill. Most of that energy went into supply-temperature over-delivery, unnecessary anti-freezing pump runtime, and equipment staging that didn't match actual load.

$262,000 × 47% ≈ $123,000
2024 baseline annual HVAC electricity cost. Drawn from the building's full-year utility billing data.
THE EQUIPMENT

What SiteIQ was layered on top of.

Existing HVAC plant — kept entirely in place. No mechanical equipment replaced during deployment.

EquipmentSpecificationQuantityRated Power
Air-source heat pumps65-ton each4 units260 kW total
Primary circulation pumps15 HP variable-frequency drive3 (2+1 standby)15 HP each
Fan coil unitsDistributed across 6 floors52 unitsVaries
Existing building management system (BMS)Johnson Controls Metasys1 system
175,000 sq ft
Building Size
$262,000
Annual Electric Bill
47%
HVAC % of Total
380 kW
Avg. Winter Demand
THE ALGORITHMS

Three algorithms, working in concert.

All running on the edge controller, all coordinated by the cloud platform, all measured against the same sub-meter.

01

Dynamic Supply Water Temperature Adjustment

Continuously adjusts heat pump outlet water temperature in response to indoor temperature, outdoor weather, and real-time building load. Replaces a fixed winter 95°F setpoint with a dynamic 84–95°F range.

RESULT4.5°F average daytime supply water temp reduction.
02

Intelligent Equipment Start/Stop Control

Replaces 24/7 anti-freeze pump operation and fixed equipment minimums with predictive activation driven by pipeline temperature and outdoor conditions. Up to 6-hour safe shutdowns when freeze risk is low.

RESULT49.2% weekend pump runtime reduction. 18.1% on weekdays.
03

Variable Differential Pressure Pump Optimization

Continuous VFD modulation of circulation pump speed by differential pressure and real-time system load. Replaces manual fixed-speed bypass operation that ignored load variation.

RESULTLoad-matched pump operation across the entire winter season.
VERIFIED PERFORMANCE

Energy waste collapsed. Operator burden collapsed with it.

Direct measurement across paired A/B test days. Indoor environment monitored at 1-minute resolution throughout.

49.2%
WEEKEND PUMP RUNTIME REDUCTION

Driven by intelligent equipment start/stop replacing 24/7 anti-freeze operation when freezing risk is genuinely low.

18.1%
WEEKDAY PUMP RUNTIME REDUCTION

On working days through dynamic load-based control and pump speed modulation.

4.5°F
SUPPLY WATER TEMP REDUCTION

Average daytime reduction from a fixed 95°F baseline to a dynamic 84–95°F range matched to building load.

88%
ALARM VOLUME REDUCTION

From ~350 low-priority alarms per week to ~40 actionable alerts per week. Operator attention reclaimed.

0 COMFORT COMPLAINTS · THERMAL UNIFORMITY 4.2°F → 1.8°F · 108 METRIC TONS CO₂ AVOIDED/YR
INVESTMENT & PAYBACK

Pays for itself in year three.

On a controlled investment, with verified ongoing savings net of software licensing.

BEFORE
~$123,000
Annual HVAC electricity cost (2024 baseline)
~15 hr/wk
Facilities team manual HVAC oversight time
AFTER SITEIQ
~$98,930
Projected annual HVAC cost (–$24,070)
~3 hr/wk
Facilities team time on dashboard review (–80%)
SYSTEM INVESTMENT BREAKDOWN
ItemCostNotes
Edge controller hardware$18,500Industrial-grade edge computing unit with BACnet gateway
Sensor network & sub-metering$12,80014 wireless sensors, weather station, flowmeter, sub-meter with CTs
Installation & BMS integration$22,200On-site labor, BACnet configuration, commissioning
Software license (Year 1)$15,000Cloud platform, AI model training, OTA updates, remote monitoring
Project management & M&V$10,000Deployment oversight, A/B test design, verification report
Total system investment$78,500
SIMPLE PAYBACK
3.3 yr
5-YEAR NET SAVINGS
$41,850
10-YEAR NET SAVINGS
$83,200
ANNUAL SOFTWARE LICENSE
$15,000
BEFORE vs. AFTER

What changed, parameter by parameter.

Side-by-side comparison of operational behavior under manual BMS control versus SiteIQ control.

Heat Pump Operation

BEFORE (Manual BMS)
AFTER (SiteIQ)
Supply water temp control
Fixed at 95°F all winter
Dynamic: 84–95°F based on load and weather
Night/weekend operation
2 units running 24/7 for anti-freeze
Intelligent start/stop; up to 6-hour safe shutdowns
Capacity staging
Fixed 2-unit minimum
Load-based: 1–4 units staged by demand
Setpoint adjustment frequency
Monthly (manual, by operator)
Every 15 minutes (automatic, by algorithm)

Circulation Pump Operation

BEFORE (Manual BMS)
AFTER (SiteIQ)
Speed control
Fixed speed (manual VFD bypass)
Continuous VFD modulation by differential pressure

System-Level Behavior

BEFORE (Manual BMS)
AFTER (SiteIQ)
Control mode
Fixed schedules, operator overrides
AI-driven, real-time adaptive
Alarm volume
~350 low-priority alarms/week
~40 actionable alarms/week (88% reduction)
Thermal uniformity
4.2°F spread
1.8°F spread across floors
Response to weather changes
Next-day manual adjustment
Pre-emptive, based on forecast data
Anti-freeze protection
24/7 continuous pump operation
Predictive: runs only when pipeline temp approaches threshold
HOW WE VERIFIED THIS

Validation methodology

The verified energy saving rate is grounded in direct measurement rather than modeled estimates. The protocol follows IPMVP Option B and is designed to be replicable by any third-party M&V firm. This methodology is consistent with American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Guideline 14 and can support third-party certification for utility incentive programs, ENERGY STAR benchmarking, and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reporting.

  1. 01Install dedicated HVAC sub-meter with split-core current transformers on the HVAC distribution panel, separately metering heat pump units and circulation pumps.
  2. 02Establish baseline by operating the system under pre-deployment manual BMS control for matched test days, with all AI algorithms disabled.
  3. 03Operate under SiteIQ intelligent control for alternating matched test days, with all parameters logged at 1-minute intervals.
  4. 04Pair test days by outdoor temperature profile (daily mean, daily max, daily min) and occupancy type (weekday vs. weekend). Exclude any days with abnormal building usage.
  5. 05Calculate energy saving rate as the percentage difference between paired baseline and optimized daily HVAC electricity consumption.
  6. 06Cross-validate against utility billing data and BMS trend logs to confirm sub-meter accuracy within ±2%.

The 19.4% savings rate was verified during winter heating season operation. Cooling season savings are expected to be comparable or higher due to additional optimization opportunities from chilled water temperature reset and cooling tower fan staging. A full-year savings figure will be available after the first complete cooling season.

THE OUTCOME

From schedule-based reaction to continuous optimization.

Six weeks after go-live, the building has transitioned from reactive, schedule-based HVAC management to a continuously optimized system that adapts to conditions in real time. SiteIQ created value not by replacing equipment or overhauling the BMS, but by adding an intelligent decision layer that made the existing system operate the way it was designed to, every hour of every day.

The platform achieved a verified 19.4% comprehensive HVAC energy saving rate through three core algorithms: dynamic supply water temperature adjustment, intelligent equipment start/stop control, and variable differential pressure pump optimization. It did so while improving indoor comfort uniformity from a 4.2°F spread to 1.8°F and dramatically reducing the manual oversight burden on facilities staff — from ~15 hours per week to ~3 hours.

The system paid for its own deployment within the projected first 3.3 years — and from year four onward, it generates approximately $9,000 in net annual value after software licensing costs. The property management firm is now evaluating SiteIQ deployment across 4 additional buildings in its Mid-Atlantic portfolio, representing over 600,000 sq ft of combined floor area.

ENERGY
$24,070/yr saved
COMFORT
1.8°F thermal spread
CARBON
108 mt CO₂/yr avoided
PORTFOLIO
600,000 sq ft evaluating
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